How a Tennis Ball Can Help Solve Your Back Pain
By Grant Frost · Physiotherapist
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Last clinically reviewed: 25 March 2026
Key insights: 60-second read
- A simple tennis ball can treat back pain – It targets deep spinal joint stiffness, a common underlying cause of lower back complaints.
- Joint stiffness often drives muscle tightness – Back muscles tighten as a compensatory response to underlying joint dysfunction.
- Follow what you feel – There's nuance to the exercise; you're exploring your back for stiff, tender spots and letting the ball work.
- Both tennis and lacrosse balls work – A tennis ball is a great start; a lacrosse ball provides deeper pressure for stubborn areas.
In today's video, I demonstrate how to do the tennis ball back exercise. As the name implies, sometimes all you need to help treat your back pain is a basic tennis ball or lacrosse ball. It may sound simple and that's because it is!
The tennis ball back exercise aims to free up any deep spinal joint stiffness - a common foundational issue with many lower back complaints. It's also fantastic for releasing surrounding muscle tightness and tenderness.
Spinal joint restriction is often overlooked in favor of a stronger focus on tight muscles. Both are important, but I find that back muscle tightness is often a compensatory response to the underlying joint dysfunction. So being able to understand and address both is crucial if wanting a healthy back long-term.
As far as exercises go, this tennis ball back exercise is a beauty to not only treat your back pain but understand why it's there in the first place. I highly recommend taking the time to explore this for yourself. You could genuinely discover the missing piece to your back pain puzzle. There is some nuance to how you do the exercise, but you are mostly just following what you find and how that feels. You'll understand what I mean when you give it a go.
So while some are spending big bucks on massage guns and expensive manual therapy, grab your balls and get to work! You won't be disappointed. Good luck!
– Grant
Related: Just Hurt Your Back? Here's a 7-Step Acute Back Pain Action Plan!
On this page
1. Why the Tennis Ball Back Exercise Works
The tennis ball back exercise targets a frequently overlooked source of back pain: deep spinal joint stiffness. While much attention is given to tight muscles, these muscles are often tight because they're compensating for stiff joints underneath.
By using a simple ball to apply pressure to the tissues on either side of your spine, you can:
- Release restricted spinal joints
- Loosen tight, tender muscles
- Improve local circulation
- Identify the exact areas contributing to your pain
This exercise is both diagnostic and therapeutic. As you explore your back, you'll discover which areas feel denser, tighter, or more tender than others. These are the spots where your body has been holding tension - often for years.
2. Video Demonstration
If you found this video useful please leave a like and let me know in the comments! Also, please consider subscribing to the Your Wellness Nerd YouTube channel for more helpful information.
3. How to Perform the Exercise
The technique is simple, but nuance matters. Here's how to do it:
- Position the ball: Lie on your back and place a tennis ball (or lacrosse ball) on one side of your spine, starting near the bottom of your ribcage.
- Apply gentle pressure: Let your body weight press the ball into the tissue. You're not trying to crush anything—just gentle, sustained pressure.
- Explore: Slowly move the ball up and down, searching for areas that feel thicker, tighter, denser, or more tender than the surrounding tissue.
- Hold: When you find a spot that feels significant, stop and simply relax. Let the pressure of the ball work for 30-60 seconds. You may feel the tissue begin to release.
- Breathe: Deep, slow breathing helps your nervous system relax, allowing for a deeper release.
- Repeat on the other side: Always work both sides of your spine, even if one side feels more restricted.
Key tip: This isn't about aggressive rolling. It's about finding stiff spots and letting the ball do the work. Less is often more.
4. Recommended Equipment
Equipment used in this video:
- Tennis Ball
- Lacrosse Ball (for deeper pressure on stubborn areas)
Please note: Affiliate link.
A tennis ball is a perfect starting point - it's firm enough to create change but soft enough to be comfortable. For areas that need deeper, more focused pressure, a lacrosse ball is an excellent next step.
I genuinely hope this article offers a fresh perspective - or at least one useful takeaway. If you have a different issue, or simply want to learn more about how your body moves, head over to the Your Wellness Nerd YouTube channel. Subscribe if you feel inclined, and let me know in the comments what you'd like me to cover next.
– Grant
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a tennis ball really help with back pain?
Yes. A tennis ball is an effective tool for releasing deep spinal joint stiffness and muscle tightness - two common contributors to lower back pain. By applying sustained pressure to tight areas, you can help restore mobility and reduce discomfort.
How do I use a tennis ball for back pain?
Lie on your back and place the ball on one side of your spine. Gently move it up and down, searching for areas that feel tight or tender. When you find a spot, hold sustained pressure for 30-60 seconds while breathing deeply. Repeat on both sides.
What's the difference between a tennis ball and a lacrosse ball?
A tennis ball is softer and more forgiving, making it a great starting point. A lacrosse ball is firmer and provides deeper pressure, which can be helpful for stubborn, dense areas. Start with a tennis ball and progress to a lacrosse ball if needed.
Is back muscle tightness always the main problem?
Not always. Muscle tightness is often a compensatory response to underlying joint stiffness. If you only stretch the muscles without addressing the joint restriction, the tightness may keep returning. The tennis ball back exercise targets both, addressing the root cause.
One profound insight from this post
"Back muscle tightness is often a compensatory response to underlying joint dysfunction. The tennis ball back exercise addresses both - freeing stiff joints and releasing tight muscles."
Living With Persistent Pain?
If your pain has lasted longer than expected, feels disproportionate to injury, or hasn't responded to standard treatment, you may benefit from a broader approach. Learn more about our back pain physiotherapy services in Port Macquarie.
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